From Stereotype to Reality: Sexual Health Among Indonesian Youth

Abstract

This article examines the shift between stereotypes and realities related to sexual health among Indonesian adolescents. Although many stereotypes consider discussing sexuality as taboo, the reality is that adolescents face various challenges related to sexual health, such as lack of access to appropriate information, social stigma, and the prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases. Through surveys and interviews with adolescents in various regions, this article explores their perceptions of sexual health, as well as the factors that influence their understanding and behavior. The study shows that comprehensive sexuality education in schools is still needed, while parental and community involvement also plays an important role in changing existing stigma. The findings suggest that a more open and informative approach is needed to support better sexual health among adolescents. Awareness of the importance of sexual health can encourage positive behavioral changes and improve the quality of life for adolescents in Indonesia.